Imyuziyam yeSikhumbuzo saseKumagai Tsuneko: uMboniso woBugcisa waseKana "Imvelaphi yeKumagai Tsuneko-UkuJonga ngasemva kuJolise kwi'Kokin Wakashū'"

　Umbhali weencwadi ezibhaliweyo uTsuneko Kumagai (1893-1986) uza kuphawula iminyaka engama-40 yokufa kwakhe ngo-2026. IMyuziyam yeSikhumbuzo sikaTsuneko Kumagai iza kubamba umboniso obonisa ubuhle be-calligraphy ka-kana, isebenzisa iKokin Wakashū, ingqokelela yasebukhosini yeembongi zaseJapan ehlanganiswe ngumyalelo woMlawuli uDaigo (885-930) ngexesha lexesha likaHeian, njengomxholo wayo, kwaye iqalise imisebenzi yokuqala emele imvelaphi ye-calligraphy ka-kana kaKumagai. IKokin Wakashū yingqokelela yeembongi zaseJapan ezihlanganiswe nguKi no Tomonori, uKi no Tsurayuki, uŌshikōchi no Mitsune, kunye noMibu no Tadamine. UTsuneko, owayenomdla kwi-"Kokin Wakashū" (Ingqokelela yeeMbongo zamandulo nezanamhlanje zaseJapan), wafunda imisebenzi yobugcisa ye-"Sekido-bon Kokin Wakashū," ikopi yeembongo ezibhalwe ngexesha le-Heian, waza wabamba iimpawu zayo ngolu hlobo lulandelayo: "Imigca ineebrashi ezinamandla, imivimbo ebukhali, kunye nobukhulu obukhulu, kwaye ubuhle obuhambayo bebrashi buphuculwa ziinguqu ezininzi kwisantya, ithoni, isantya, kunye nobunzima, okwenza kube mnandi kwaye kukhanye" (Qaphela 1).

　I-"Sekido-bon Kokin Wakashu" (uhlelo lweSekido lweKokin Wakashu) ithiywe ngenxa yokuba ngo-1882, usapho lakwaSekido kwiSixeko saseNagoya, e-Aichi Prefecture, lwalunencwadana kaKokin Wakashu, ekuthiwa yakopishwa nguFujiwara no Yukinari, imbongi yexesha likaHeian. Ngo-1949, uTsuneko wakopisha i-"Sekido-bon Kokin Wakashu" kwaye ebesenza imisebenzi yokubhala esekwe kwiKokin Wakashu ukusukela ngeminyaka yoo-1950.

　Lo mboniso uza kubonisa imisebenzi efana nethi "Chihayaburu" (1957), esekelwe kwimbongo ende ka-Ono no Mitsune malunga nokutshintsha kwamaxesha obusika, kunye nethi "Awaretefu" (1982), echaza imbongo ka-waka ka-Ki no Toshisada malunga nomthi omnye we-cherry odubula emva kokuba intwasahlobo idlulile. Lo mboniso uza kugxila nakwi-"Sekido-bon Kokin Wakashu," isicatshulwa se-calligraphy uTsuneko awayesihlonipha "njengomsebenzi owawuthandwa kungekuphela nje ndim kodwa ngabantu abaninzi, kunye neendlela zawo ezingcwele, isantya esahlukeneyo sokubethela, kunye nesingqisho esityebileyo" (Inqaku lesi-2), kwaye uza kujonga emva kwiimeko ezamkhokelela ekubeni aqale ukubhala i-calligraphy ka-kana, egxile kwimibongo ka-waka kwi-"Kokin Wakashu."

Phawula　
1. UTsuneko Kumagai, "Ukubhala ngeCalligraphy: Kana - Ukusuka kwiZiseko ukuya kumsebenzi woBuchule," iMacaw Publishing, ngo-1978.
2. UTsuneko Kumagai, "I-One Calligraphy Copying a Thousand Times," kwi *My Favorite Calligraphy*, iDaito Bunka University Calligraphy Research Institute, ngo-2007.

Ukuvulwa kwegadi yaseNtwasahlobo
Umhla kunye neXesha: NgoMgqibelo, nge-2 kaMeyi, 2026 - NgoLwesithathu, nge-6 kaMeyi, 2026 (Iholide kawonke-wonke)
Indawo: Kumagai Tsuneko Memorial Museum Garden
Umrhumo wokuthatha inxaxheba: Uqukiwe kwimali yokungena

〇 Umboniso osisigxina onxulumene noTsuneko Kumagai: "Ihlabathi leTsuneko Kumagai, iCandelo I: 'Iroha-cho'"
Imihla yesiganeko: 1 kaFebruwari (ngeCawa) ukuya kuma-28 kaJuni (ngeCawa), 2026
　　　　　9:00 - 16:30
Ivaliwe ngoMvulo (Ukuba uMvulo yiholide kawonke-wonke, imyuziyam iya kuvalwa ngosuku olulandelayo).
Indawo: iMagome Art Gallery, umgangatho we-2 (4-10-4 Minami-Magome, Ota-ku)
Umrhumo wokungeniswa: Mahala

NgoFebruwari 2026 (ngoMgqibelo) - 4 Matshi (ngeCawa), 18 　

Ishedyuli	9:00–16:30 (Ukwamkelwa kude kube 16:00)
Indawo	Kumagai Tsuneko Memorial Hall
Uhlobo	Imiboniso / Iziganeko

Iphepha lePhepha lePhepha